XCP-ng infrastructure Specification

Purpose

Specify Xen Orchestra resource delegation, scoped authentication, and certificate deployment owned by infra/xcp_ng. The baseline is checked-in source at revision 550d7e79b1f5fdbc2b6017b75178471d6914082f, observed on 2026-09-08. Existing operational observations in project documentation are historical context; this baseline does not verify current deployment, edition, identity synchronization, or service health.

Requirements

Requirement: AppRole resource sets with named inventory

Terraform SHALL declare one Xen Orchestra resource set per entity in Vault’s approles group. Each set SHALL contain its explicitly assigned template, storage repository, and network resolved by names within the selected pool; unassigned sets SHALL contain no inventory objects. Each set SHALL have a positive integer CPU quota, defaulting to 32. These resource sets SHALL represent delegation groups rather than new physical host pools.

Sources: resource sets, named inventory, and project contract.

Scenario: An AppRole has no assigned inventory

  • WHEN an AppRole exists in Vault’s group but has no resource_set_inventory entry
  • THEN its resource set contains no assigned inventory objects and retains the configured CPU quota.

Requirement: Immutable OIDC subjects and explicit existing-VM ownership

Resource-set membership SHALL select the exact synchronized OIDC user by Vault issuer and immutable AppRole entity UUID. AppRoles without synchronized users SHALL be reported in approles_pending_oidc_login and have no resource-set subjects. Existing-VM owner ACLs SHALL require exactly one VM matching the hostname and owning AppRole tag within its named pool, and SHALL grant admin to the owner’s synchronized user. Unknown owners, ambiguous VMs, or missing owner synchronization SHALL fail planning. Native Terraform ACL resources SHALL separately manage the synchronized administrators group’s pool grants.

Sources: identity contract, owner ACLs and preconditions, resource-set subjects, and administrator ACLs.

Scenario: A new AppRole has not logged in to XO

  • WHEN identity discovery cannot find its synchronized OIDC subject
  • THEN its resource set has no subjects and its name appears in the pending login output; an existing-VM ownership grant for it fails its precondition.

Scenario: An existing VM name does not identify a unique owned VM

  • WHEN hostname and AppRole tag matching in the named pool returns zero or multiple VMs
  • THEN Terraform rejects the existing-VM ownership configuration.

Requirement: Invocation-scoped tenant authentication

The XO login plugin SHALL authenticate using the calling component’s Vault identity and export XOA_TOKEN, XOA_URL, and XOA_INSECURE=false to the invoked process. XO HTTPS verification SHALL be mandatory for this plugin. Session cookies and tokens SHALL remain in process memory, and normal plugin shutdown SHALL revoke only the XO token issued by that invocation. Tenant authentication SHALL remain separate from the infrastructure administrator token. Forced termination or a lost callback can leave a session until XO’s configured expiry and SHALL not be described as guaranteed revocation.

Sources: XO login contract and authentication ownership.

Scenario: A component finishes its authenticated invocation

  • WHEN normal plugin shutdown follows a successful XO login
  • THEN the plugin revokes its issued session using token.deleteOwn without revoking unrelated sessions.

Requirement: Declarative certificate issuance and renewal

The XO appliance playbook SHALL use Certbot with Vault external account binding, retain the inspected listener certificate paths, install service-specific Vault CA trust, and configure twice-daily renewal checks. The host playbook SHALL use its packaged compatibility helper and the checksum-verified Lego release to install certificates through XAPI’s supported certificate-install command. Temporary EAB registration material SHALL be removed after use. Appliance renewal may interrupt XO management access; host renewal SHALL not stop XAPI or running VMs.

Sources: certificate deployment contract and packaged playbooks and runtime inputs.

Scenario: Renew an XCP-ng host certificate

  • WHEN the renewal helper obtains a certificate different from the installed certificate
  • THEN it uses xe host-server-certificate-install, with installation retry tracked independently of issuance, while preserving running VMs.